Nta mahoro arambye kuva ku bwigenge muri centrafrique

Centrafrique ntabwo yagize amahoro arambye kuva mu myaka ya 1960 yabona ubwigenge.

Mu 2013 yaguye mu kaga ubwo inyeshyamba z’Abayisilamu zitwa Seleka zafataga ubutegetsi zihiritse Bozize mu gihugu gituwe ahanini n’Abakiristu.

Itsinda ry’inyeshyamba ziyise anti-balaka zahagurukiye kurwanya Seleka.

Ku gitutu cy’amahanga, mu 2014 Seleka yahaye ubutegetsi guverinoma y’inzibacyuho, gusa ubwicanyi bwarakomeje mu gihugu nubwo hari ingabo za ONU n’iz’Ubufaransa.Umwami w’abami Jean-Bedel Bokassa bivugwa ko ari umwe mu banyagitugu bategekesheje inkoni y’icyuma ku buryo bukabije muri Africa Amatariki y’ingenzi mu mateka ya Centrafrique:

1880 – Ubufaransa bwafashe aka gace, buhagira akarere kabwo k’ubucuruzi.

1960 – Iki gihugu cyabonye ubwigenge, David Dacko aba perezida, ashyiraho ubutegetsi bw’ishyaka rimwe.

1965 – Dacko yahiritswe ku butegetsi n’umukuru w’ingabo, Jean-Bedel Bokassa, wahise yiyita umwami w’abami “w’Ubwami bwa Africa yo hagati”.

1979 – Bokassa yahiritswe ku butegetsi n’abashyigikiwe n’ingabo z’Ubufaransa.

1981 – Umukuru w’ingabo Andre Kolingba yafashe ubutegetsi.

1993 – Ange-Felix Patasse yatsinze amatora, arangiza ubutegetsi bw’abasirikare bw’imyaka 12.

2003 – Uwari ukuriye ingabo Francois Bozize yashinze inyeshyamba maze afata ubutegetsi ku ngufu.

2009 – Ingabo za leta ye zahanganye n’inyeshyamba. UN yemeza kohereza ingabo zayo zo kugarura amahoro.

2012 Ugushyingo – Umutwe w’inyeshyamba wa Seleka vuba vuba wafashe amajyaruguru n’ibice byo hagati mu gihugu, amaherezo n’umurwa mukuru, Bozize arahunga.

2013 – Ubwicanyi bukomeye mu gihe abarwanyi bishingikirije ku madini ya Isilamu n’Abakiristu bashyamiranye.

2014 – Michel Djotodia – wari uyoboye Seleka yahiritse Bozize – yavuye ku butegetsi. Catherine Samba-Panza ashyirwa ku butegetsi bw’inzibacyuho.

2015 – Referendumu ku mpinduka mu itegekoshinga, yakurikiwe n’amatora ya mbere y’umukuru w’igihugu.

2016 – Amatora y’umukuru w’igihugu, intsinzi yegukanywe na Touadera, wahoze ari minisitiri w’intebe kubwa Bozize.

Source BBC Gahuza