Raporo y\u2019ubushakashatsi ivuga ko uru rukingo rw\u2019Uburusiya \u2018rukangura ubwirinzi bw\u2019umubiri\u2019<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Abahanga muri siyansi bo mu Burusiya batangaje raporo ya mbere ku rukingo rwabo rwa coronavirus, bavuga ko amagerageza y\u2019ibanze agaragaza ko rutuma ubwirinzi bw\u2019umubiri bukanguka.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Raporo yabo yasohotse mu kinyamakuru cy\u2019ubushakashatsi mu buvuzi cya The Lancet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ivuga ko buri muntu wakoreweho ubwo bushakashatsi yagize abasirikare b\u2019umubiri bo kurwanya iyo virusi kandi ko nta ngaruka zikomeye rwagize ku baruhawe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kugira ngo ubushakashatsi busohoke mu binyamakuru (journals) nk\u2019icyo, bubanza kugenzurwa n\u2019abandi bahanga bo muri urwo rwego (peer-reviewed).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Mu kwezi gushize kwa munani, leta y\u2019Uburusiya yahaye uruhushya urwo rukingo ngo rukoreshwe imbere mu gihugu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Uburusiya bwabaye igihugu cya mbere gitanze urwo ruhushya ku rukingo rwa coronavirus, mbere yuko uko rwakozwe bitangazwa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Inzobere zivuga ko abageragerejweho urwo rukingo rw\u2019Uburusiya ari bacye cyane kuburyo bitagaragaza niba ari ingirakamaro kandi niba nta kibazo rwateza ku buzima.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ariko ubutegetsi bw\u2019Uburusiya bwashimagije ibyatangajwe muri iyo raporo y\u2019ubushakashatsi, buvuga ko ari igisubizo ku bahinyura (banenga) urukingo rw\u2019Uburusiya.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bamwe mu nzobere z\u2019i Burayi n\u2019Amerika bagaragaje impungenge ku muvuduko w\u2019ubwo bushakashatsi bw\u2019urukingo rw\u2019Uburusiya, bavuga ko abashakashatsi b\u2019Uburusiya bashobora kuba barimo gusimbuka ibyiciro by\u2019ingenzi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Mu kwezi gushize kwa munani, Perezida Vladimir Putin w\u2019Uburusiya yavuze ko urwo rukingo rwanyuze mu nzira zose z\u2019igenzurwa zisabwa ndetse ko umwe mu bakobwa be na we yahawe urwo rukingo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Iyo raporo ivuga iki?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Amagerageza abiri y\u2019urwo rukingo rwitwa Sputnik-V, yakozwe hagati y\u2019ukwezi kwa gatandatu n\u2019ukwezi kwa karindwi uyu mwaka, nkuko ikinyamakuru cy\u2019ubushakashatsi mu buvuzi The Lancet cyabitangaje.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Buri gerageza rwakorewe ku bantu 38 batarwaye, bemeye ku bushake ko barugeragerezwaho.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Buri muntu ahabwa doze (dose) y\u2019urwo rukingo, nuko nyuma y\u2019ibyumweru bitatu yongerwa indi doze yarwo yo gushimangira doze ya mbere.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Abo baruhawe \u2013 bafite hagati y\u2019imyaka 18 na 60 y\u2019amavuko \u2013 bagenzuwe mu gihe cy\u2019iminsi 42. Bose bagize abasirikare b\u2019umubiri mu gihe cy\u2019ibyumweru bitatu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Zimwe mu ngaruka zihuriweho cyane urwo rukingo rwabagizeho, ni ukurwara umutwe no kubabara mu ngingo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Abo bahawe urwo rukingo ntabwo baruhawe mu buryo bwo gutomboza (random), bivuze ko nta buryo bwa \u2018placebo\u2019 (bw\u2019umuti utari nyakuri) bwakoreshejwe, ndetse abo bose bari babizi neza ko barimo guhabwa urukingo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Iyo raporo y\u2019ubushakashatsi igira iti:<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cAmagerageza manini, amara igihe kirekire arimo no kugereranya \u2018placebo\u2019, ndetse n\u2019ukundi kugenzura biracyenewe kugira ngo hagaragare ko nta kibazo ruteza mu gihe kirekire kandi ko ari ingirakamaro mu kurinda ubwandu bwa Covid-19\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Icyiciro cya gatatu cy\u2019amagerageza kizakorerwa ku bantu 40,000 babyemeye ku bushake \u201cbo mu byiciro bitandukanye by\u2019imyaka kandi bo mu matsinda atandukanye afite ibyago byo kwandura\u201d, nkuko ikinyamakuru The Lancet cyabitangaje.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Urukingo rw\u2019Uburusiya rukoresha amoko ya virusi ya \u2018adenovirus\u2019 \u2013 virusi ubusanzwe itera ibicurane \u2013 agafasha gukangura ubwirinzi bw\u2019umubiri.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Source BBC<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Raporo y\u2019ubushakashatsi ivuga ko uru rukingo rw\u2019Uburusiya \u2018rukangura ubwirinzi bw\u2019umubiri\u2019 Abahanga muri siyansi bo mu Burusiya batangaje raporo ya mbere<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":60,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-59","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ubuzima"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/brightafrica.rw\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/brightafrica.rw\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/brightafrica.rw\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/brightafrica.rw\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/brightafrica.rw\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=59"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/brightafrica.rw\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":61,"href":"https:\/\/brightafrica.rw\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59\/revisions\/61"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/brightafrica.rw\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/60"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/brightafrica.rw\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=59"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/brightafrica.rw\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=59"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/brightafrica.rw\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=59"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}